An effective Roman sanctuary when you look at the Sexaginta Prista – Varbin Varbanov
Ruse – Rousse are town into the northeast Bulgaria which have inhabitants around 180000, off to the right bank of the Danube Lake, close to the mouth area of your own Rusenski Lom River, opposite the fresh Romanian city of Giurgiu, that it’s linked from the Relationship Bridge. City of Ruse is positioned 320 kilometres north-east of Sofia, 203 kilometres north-to the west of Varna and you may 106 kilometres north-eastern of Veliko Turnovo and positively stands for brand new Bulgarian pearl to the the fresh new Danube Lake. The city regarding Ruse enjoys a startling multiple-ethnic profile that will be a smartly built mixture of Bulgarian and you can Romanian countries. It is a gorgeous urban area having wider avenues, highest squares and you can wonderful property following the manner of “national Renaissance” frameworks. The town off Ruse extends from the house-linked Matey island together with throat of one’s Rusenski Lom River towards the west so you can Srabcheto mountain to the eastern. Ruse has got the greatest river port when you look at the Bulgaria on Danube River, and this compatible area and you may good associations which have a separate elements of Europe strongly led to development of the metropolis from history.
The brand new fortress regarding Sexaginta Prista endured for pretty much six years and you will upcoming perished beneath the storms of the Avar invasions
Thracians of one’s Getae group settled inside the Ruse city regarding sixth century BC and authored crucial change, spiritual and you will administrative Thracian (Getic) cardiovascular system . It was not well before Thracians-Getae tribe noticed the fresh Roman extension and conquest, to your kingdom accumulated an army exposure on the basin of your own All the way down Danube time after time. Th age Roman province from Moesia try created in fifteen Advertisement and you can are reorganised for the 86 Offer to the a couple of provinces: Moesia superior and you may Moesia substandard. Brand new province out-of Down Moesia protected the most significant section of right now North Bulgaria and you may Northern Dobrudja (in the Romania). Its absolute north border was the fresh new Danube Lake on the whose proper bank Roman listings was indeed discover. The brand new fort regarding Sexaginta Prista try section of which chain off armed forces camps, located in the proximity of throat of your own Rusenski Lom Lake, regarding the central a portion of the modern city of Ruse-Rousse.
“The newest Roman state out of Moesia was created in 15 A great D and you can is actually reorganised inside 86 Advertisement on two provinces: Moesia premium and Moesia second-rate. The brand new state out-of All the way down Moesia shielded the largest element of at this time North Bulgaria and you can North Dobrudja (in Romania). Their sheer north border is the fresh Danube Lake to your whose best lender Roman posts have been located. It had been located in the distance of one’s mouth area of your own Rusenski Lom Lake, in the central an element of the latest city of Rousse…… In the exact middle of the very first century An excellent.D., a Roman navalbase, called Sexaginta Prista, was located at the latest lips of theRusenski Lom River. Later on, early Roman fort,constructed inside rule off Emperor Domitian, left this term. From the next century A good.D., a forehead dedicated to Apollo plus the Tracian Rider is erected over the pit?eld. Your website stayed a great cult centr age doing the start of fourth century An effective.D., if Later Roman fort from Sexaginta Prista is created. The principia of your own fort were created along side stays of the latest forehead”.
New Thracian payment became a good Roman naval target the reduced Danube for the 70 A beneficial, below Emperor Vespasian. If you are Nero was the emperor there had been here 5 legions, when you find yourself a beneficial century later on Marcus Aurelius produced them several. The latest ancient channel need already been founded in Roman Emperor Vespasianus (69-79) just who created a fortress entitled Sexaginta Prista on the highest Danube river (the fresh new harbour of one’s sixty boats), from which it resulted in Novae /Svishtov/, Marcianopolis /Devnia/, Odessos /Varna/…. Which “city of 60 ships” turned a major lake port which have anchoring berths and you will wharfs getting the new popular Roman Imperial Danube Collection, which gone more off Noviodunum ad Istrum (today: Isaccea, Romania) and you can regulated and protected the whole monetary and you may army site visitors anywhere between the Black Ocean, this new Danube Delta additionally the Metal Doors of Danube. Excavations keeps introduced proof that through the Trapaign against the Dacians, Sexaginta Prista was part of the ft regarding their warships koreansk flickor fГ¶r Г¤ktenskap. Sexaginta Prista was put on the Roman map from military routes Tabula Pointingeriana one to Marcus Agrippa received in the 1st century. Regarding 6th century Byzantine Emperor Justinian completely strengthened it and you may the area turned into a key component of Byzantine defense system which, however, surrendered on barbarian surf. For years and years following the woeful shade out-of exhaustion haunted the spot so there was not a region, recovered between the 9th together with 11th century. Brand new Bulgarian feudal condition had a savings for the kind and you can insignificant change, so that the settlement into the large river is almost derelict. The latest Turks which liked the metropolis very much utilized a beneficial diminutive mode, Roustchouk.
